Adab — Islamic Manners
Adab (أَدَب) — etiquette and refined conduct — governs every social interaction in Islam, from greetings to visiting the sick.
The Islamic Greeting
Begin with "As-Salamu Alaykum" — a prayer of peace. The Prophet ﷺ said spreading Salam is among the best deeds.
Reply: Wa Alaykum As-SalamEating Etiquette
Say Bismillah before eating. Use the right hand. Eat from what is in front of you. No waste. Say Alhamdulillah after eating.
Visiting Others
Knock up to three times. If no reply, leave. Remove shoes. Bring a gift — "Exchange gifts and you will love one another."
Visiting the Sick
A right of every Muslim upon another. Offer du'a and comfort. Say: "La ba'sa, tahurun insha'Allah."
Rights of Neighbours
Jibreel (AS) emphasised neighbours' rights so often that the Prophet ﷺ thought they would be made heirs. Share food, help in need, never spy.
Respecting the Elderly
The Prophet ﷺ rose from his seat for elders. Disrespecting parents is among the gravest sins in Islam.